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Moderating Effect of Nursing Organizational Culture on the Relationship between Verbal Violence and Burnout in Operating Room Nurses

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KMID : 0367020220340020196
ÀÓ¼ÒÁ¤ ( Lim So-Jeong ) - Ewha Womans University Seoul Medical Center

½Å¼öÁø ( Shin Su-Jin ) - Ewha Womans University College of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide the fundamental data for improving working environments for operating room nurses as well as the quality of surgical nursing.

Methods: Study participants were 95 operating room nurses with at least three months of work experience in general and tertiary hospitals in S and G provinces. Data were collected from October 2021 to November 2021 using a structured questionnaire.

Results: Factors affecting the participants¡¯ burnout were verbal violence (¥â=.23, p=.007), the self-perceived health status ¡°not healthy¡± (¥â=.21, p=.009), and job satisfaction: ¡°dissatisfied¡± (¥â=.34, p<.001) and ¡°moderate¡± (¥â=.44, p<.001). Work-oriented nursing organizational culture (¥â=.26, p=.007) had a moderating effect on the relationship between verbal violence and burnout.

Conclusion: The results indicated that the verbal violence experienced by the participants affected their burnout, and work-oriented nursing organizational culture acted as a moderating variable. Therefore, a hospital¡¯s organizational efforts to reduce verbal violence in the operating room and develop a well-balanced nursing organizational culture must be aimed at lowering nurse burnout.
KeyWords
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Violence, Burnout, psychological, Organizational culture, Operating room nursing
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed